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Parkland Never Again Astroturf Debbie Wasserman Schultz

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Never Over again MSD
Germination February 15, 2018; 4 years ago  (2018-02-15)
Purpose Gun control advocacy later the shooting at the Marjory Stoneman Douglas High Schoolhouse in 2018
Location
  • Marjory Stoneman Douglas Loftier School, Parkland, Florida

Primal people
  • Alfonso Calderon
  • Sarah Chadwick
  • Jaclyn Corin
  • Matt Deitsch
  • Ryan Deitsch
  • X González
  • David Hogg
  • Cameron Kasky
  • Alex Wind

Never Again MSD is an American pupil-led political action committee for gun control that advocates for tighter regulations to foreclose gun violence.[1] The organization, too known by the Twitter hashtags #NeverAgain, and #EnoughIsEnough, was formed by a group of twenty students attention Marjory Stoneman Douglas Loftier School (MSD) at the fourth dimension of the deadly shooting in 2018, in which seventeen students and staff members were killed by the alleged gunman, who was a former student at the school and was armed with an AR-15 style semi-automatic rifle. The organization started on social media equally a move "for survivors of the Stoneman Douglas Shooting, by survivors of the Stoneman Douglas Shooting" using the hashtag #NeverAgain.[ii] A main goal of the group was to influence that year's U.s.a. mid-term elections,[3] and they embarked on a multi-city charabanc bout to encourage young people to register to vote.[four]

The arrangement staged protests demanding legislative action to be taken to forestall similar shootings in the future and has vocally condemned U.S. lawmakers who have received political contributions from the National Burglarize Association (NRA).[five] [6] [7] [8] It was credited in the Washington Postal service as winning a "stunning victory" confronting the NRA in the Florida legislature in March 2018 when both houses voted for various gun control measures.[9] The law increased funding for school security and raised the required age to buy a gun from xviii to 21.[10]

Among the arrangement's virtually prominent members are Alfonso Calderon, Sarah Chadwick, Jaclyn Corin, Ryan Deitsch, X González, David Hogg, Cameron Kasky, and Alex Air current.[11] [12] [13] Corin, González, Hogg, Kasky, and Current of air were featured on a cover of Time in March 2018.[fourteen] In December afterward that year, it was announced that the March for Our Lives activists fabricated the shortlist for Time's Person of the Year at number four.[xv]

Founding [edit]

David Hogg (far left) and 10 González (second to right) at a rally in Fort Lauderdale, Florida on February 17, 2018

The group was co-formed by Cameron Kasky and his loftier schoolhouse friends in the commencement four days after the shooting,[12] which was committed by a gunman who was a former pupil at the school and armed with an AR-15 fashion semi-automatic burglarize.[16]

The initial three co-founders were Kasky, Alex Air current, and Sofie Whitney.[1] [17] On Feb xv, 2018, 1 twenty-four hour period after the shooting, Kasky met with Wind at a candlelight vigil.[17] Wind stated, "The day after the shooting, nosotros said something needs to happen; at that place needs to be a fundamental space; there needs to exist a motility."[17] Afterwards the acuity, Kasky invited Wind and Whitney to his firm. Kasky came up with the name "Never Once again" while the grouping stayed up through the night to make plans, and he posted "Stay alert. #NeverAgain" to Facebook.[12] [18]

Over the next three days after the shooting, the group gained over 35,000 followers on Facebook.[19] Kasky recruited other Stoneman Douglas students David Hogg, X González, and Delaney Tarr at a gun-control rally in Fort Lauderdale, Florida where they spoke; other students apace joined.[12] [19] The students gave every bit many interviews every bit they could to television networks.[xviii] The group said they worked rapidly to take reward of the national media attention given to the shooting and its aftermath.[12] Numerous Stoneman Douglas students have been shown in media coverage.[ane] [18] [20] [21] Past the adjacent twenty-four hours, the group had created Twitter accounts and appear a March for Our Lives nationwide protest, for March 24, 2018.[22]

Stoneman Douglas teacher Ivy Schamis, who had been teaching her Holocaust History form nigh combating hate when the gunman fired shots into her classroom, stated she thought the Stoneman Douglas students' #NeverAgain hashtag was inspired past the class on Holocaust history.[23] [24] [25] [26] In the classroom there had been a banner saying "Nosotros Will Never Forget," which a Holocaust survivor had given to Schamis.[23] Kelly Plaur, a educatee survivor from that course, is the great-granddaughter of an Auschwitz survivor.[25] Plaur protected Schamis during the shooting.[27] According to Schamis, the gunman was unaware he was shooting into a class on the Holocaust, even though he'd scrawled a swastika onto ane of his ammunition magazines.[25] Schamis was presented with USC Shoah Foundation'southward inaugural Stronger Than Hate Educator Award in 2019. During her credence speech at the award ceremony, Schamis honored the two students Nick Dworet and Helena Ramsay from her class that were killed during the shooting. Schamis added, "We share our stories in the hope that others understand that detest is not OK, it'due south never OK."[26]

Activism [edit]

Never Once more MSD has inspired students from across the land to protest the nation's gun laws. Photo: a student "lie-in" at the White House on Feb nineteen, 2018.

The Fort Lauderdale gun control rally at Broward County Federal Courthouse on February 17, 2018 was attended past hundreds of supporters.[28] Elected officials and gun control advocates, including Florida Senator Gary Farmer, called for an increase in firearm restrictions and gun command legislation.[29] At this rally, Emma González began her speech with a moment of silence for the 17 victims killed in the schoolhouse shooting.[30] She then gave an impassioned xi-infinitesimal oral communication, in which she demanded to know where the "common sense" was in America'southward gun laws, calling out members of Congress who take accepted contributions from the NRA.[30] [31] [32] González was noted for rebuking "thoughts and prayers" from the government and President Donald Trump.[31]

Never Again MSD has inspired vigils to protest gun violence and discuss reforms. Image: students of Tamalpais High School in Mill Valley, California.

To support the gun control rally, Never Again MSD spoke out in the media about the importance of taking action to change policy. In an opinion column for CNN, Cameron Kasky wrote: "We can't ignore the bug of gun control that this tragedy raises. And then, I'm asking—no, enervating—we take action at present."[33] Delaney Tarr wrote an op-ed for Teen Vogue, in which she discussed why she and her beau students were organizing in response to the mass shooting at Parkland. She stated "Knowing that we can keep this from happening to even one more person is the just thing that makes me feel fifty-fifty a little chip better about living through this senseless tragedy."[34]

The kickoff organized #NeverAgain movement protestation was a march on the Florida Land Capitol in Tallahassee on February 20, 2018.[2] [12] [35] [36] The grouping worked with congresswoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz and Florida Senator Lauren Book to arrange a motorbus trip for one hundred students and fifteen parent chaperones to the Capitol to voice their concerns with lawmakers and demand activity on gun violence.[2] [12] [35] Jaclyn Corin was a key organizer of the bus trip protest.[37] A written report in Vanity Fair suggested it was her idea to have the motorbus trip shortly after the shooting because it was alive in the news wheel; she said "the news forgets – very quickly – we needed a critical mass consequence."[38] Sofie Whitney, 1 of the organizers of the bus trip, was interviewed past CNN'due south Chief Washington Contributor Jake Tapper while on the bus en route.[39] Several students, along with Fred Guttenberg, father of a slain student, watched from the gallery as the Florida Business firm voted against considering a bill to ban assault weapons (such equally AR-15 style rifles) and loftier-capacity magazines in a vote of 71 to 36.[40] [41] [42] More three,000 people attended a rally at the Capitol the post-obit day.[42] [43]

Never Again MSD and other groups have also played a office in corporations' revocation of NRA sponsorships and discounts for NRA members.[44] Firms which have severed ties with the NRA include the First National Bank of Omaha; car rental companies Hertz, Avis, Enterprise, and Upkeep; insurer MetLife; Symantec software; home security firm SimpliSafe; and airlines including Delta and United.[45]

Never Over again MSD has been credited for including persons of color within their movement.[46] Jaclyn Corin recognized that "Parkland received more attention because of its abundance," while David Hogg faulted the media for "not giving black students a voice."[46] Alex Wind said the protests were about catastrophe gun violence against all communities.[46]

March for Our Lives [edit]

March for Our Lives, a nationwide sit-in that included a march held in Washington, D.C., took identify on March 24, 2018. The event was conducted in collaboration with the nonprofit organization Everytown for Gun Condom.[47] [48] [49] Hundreds of thousands of protesters showed upwards at demonstrations across the United States, as well as internationally, to need action against gun violence.[fifty] Many Marjory Stoneman Douglas students spoke out in Washington, DC.[fifty] [51] [52] [53] González briefly spoke, naming the victims, before standing silent on phase for four minutes. She was on phase for half dozen minutes and twenty seconds, the length of the Parkland shooting.[52] [54]

Yolanda Renee King, Martin Luther Rex Jr.'s 9-yr-former granddaughter brought in by Corin, said during her oral communication, "I have a dream that enough is enough."[46] [51] In addition to sharing the phase at the protest with King, they as well passed the mic to Virginia African-American elementary school student Naomi Wadler.[46] Sir Paul McCartney, speaking to CNN at a sis march in New York City, revealed his T-shirt reading "We can end gun violence."[50]

Town halls [edit]

Never Over again MSD has worked to organize town hall meetings across the United States to hold Congress members accountable for their position on gun laws.[3] [55] For boondocks halls on April 7, 2018, the grouping confirmed events in thirty districts.[3] At a town hall near Parkland, supporters passed out red bumper stickers calling for an attack weapons ban.[55]

Cross–country gun control tour [edit]

In June 2018, Never Over again MSD announced that the group would travel throughout the United States and hold rallies that summer to telephone call for stronger gun control,[56] and to encourage teenagers who would be 18 by November 2018 to vote in the 2018 U.S. midterm elections. The group stated that information technology intended to appear in cities where the NRA held the most influence.[57] During the summer and fall, the students traveled to every district in Florida and thirty states beyond the land, visiting over 100 communities, registering 50,000 voters, and raising awareness most gun violence.[58] In the weeks before the 2018 U.S. midterm elections, the group engaged in another national tour specifically focused on ballot-related efforts like educating, registering, and encouraging youth voters to vote in the 2018 U.S. midterm elections.[59] [threescore]

Response [edit]

George and Amal Clooney donated $500,000 to the organization to help with the cost of organizing the March for Our Lives sit-in, which they also participated in.[61] Following the Clooneys' announcement, other celebrities including Oprah Winfrey, Jeffrey Katzenberg, and Steven Spielberg pledged to match the $500,000 donation.[62] [63]

In a CNN editorial entitled "The NRA's worst nightmare is here," Dean Obeidallah compared Never Over again MSD to the "early days of the #MeToo movement, which caused a cultural shift regarding sexual misconduct."[44]

Afterwards some schools threatened to append students for participating in peaceful Never Again MSD (#NeverAgain) protests, hundreds of U.Due south. colleges pledged they would not penalize students disciplined for taking part.[64] These colleges, including the Massachusetts Found of Engineering (MIT), Harvard University, Yale University, Columbia University, and the University of Florida, added their names to #NeverAgain Colleges.[64] [65]

Michelle and Barack Obama penned a letter of support to the Parkland students, catastrophe their alphabetic character with "we volition exist at that place for you."

In March 2018, Michelle and Barack Obama penned a handwritten letter of the alphabet to the students of Parkland, expressing adoration for their advocacy against gun violence:[66]

We wanted to allow you know how inspired we accept been past the resilience, resolve and solidarity that you take all shown in the wake of unspeakable tragedy ... Non only have y'all supported and comforted each other, simply you've helped awaken the conscience of the nation, and challenged conclusion-makers to make the safety of our children the land'due south top priority. ... Throughout our history, immature people similar you have led the way in making America improve.

—Michelle and Barack Obama, March 10, 2018[66]

Misinformation and criticism [edit]

Attempts to discredit the Never Once again MSD movement in the media took the class of verbal attacks and misinformation past right-wing Republican leaders. Former Republican senator and presidential candidate Rick Santorum attacked the Parkland activists verbally during an interview with CNN, suggesting that students should take classes in CPR rather than marching in Washington.[67] The Washington Mail quoted several doctors ridiculing Santorum for suggesting CPR, which is useless for trauma and blood loss.[68] Leslie Gibson, a Republican candidate for the Maine House of Representatives, disparaged 10 González and David Hogg, but later apologized for his comments and withdrew his candidacy.[69] Iowa Republican Representative Steve King's campaign criticized 10 González for displaying her Cuban heritage.[70] [71]

NRA board member and rock musician Ted Nugent described the Parkland activists equally "mushy brained and soulless liars,".[72] Alex Jones, a right-wing conspiracy theorist and host of InfoWars, led a campaign to discredit Emma González, David Hogg, and other March for Our Lives protesters by comparing them to Nazis.[73] [74]

Fake pictures and GIFs of Ten González trigger-happy up a copy of the U.Southward. Constitution circulated on social media in March 2018. The images were doctored from originals of González vehement up a shooting target sign. Actor and conservative commentator Adam Baldwin dedicated circulating the doctored images as "political satire".[75] [76]

New laws [edit]

In March 2018, the Florida Legislature passed a pecker titled the Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School Public Safety Act. It raised the minimum age for buying firearms to 21, established waiting periods and groundwork checks, provided a program for the arming of some teachers and the hiring of school constabulary, banned bump stocks, and barred potentially violent or mentally unhealthy people arrested under certain laws from possessing guns. In all, it allocated effectually $400 million.[77] The governor signed the bill into law on March 9. He commented, "To the students of Marjory Stoneman Douglas High Schoolhouse, you lot made your voices heard. Yous didn't permit up and yous fought until there was change."[10] John Cassidy stated in The New Yorker, "This was the first fourth dimension in 30 years that Florida had passed any gun restrictions, and it was a straight response to the Never Over again movement, which was founded past students from Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School."[78] Salon suggested that Republican lawmakers have generally remained silent about gun control measures because "they depend heavily on NRA campaign donations, and fifty-fifty more on the NRA's cadre of pro-gun voters".[79] Since February 2018, 67 new pieces of gun control legislation have been passed in 26 states beyond the country.[80]

References [edit]

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External links [edit]

  • Never Again MSD on Facebook Edit this at Wikidata
  • Sarah Chadwick rebuts Dana Loesch YouTube video
  • 10 González confronts NRA spokesperson Dana Loesch at CNN townhall meeting
  • David Hogg and Alfonso Calderon react to the White House's schoolhouse safety proposals on YouTube

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Never_Again_MSD

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